Lord of the Flies PDF Book by William Golding (1954) Download or Read Online
Lord of the Flies Download Ebook
If you are looking for a gripping and thought-provoking novel that explores the dark side of human nature, you should definitely read Lord of the Flies by William Golding. This novel, published in 1954, has become a classic of English literature and has been adapted into several films, plays, and musicals. In this article, we will tell you what Lord of the Flies is about, why it is a classic novel, and how you can download Lord of the Flies ebook for free.
lord of the flies download ebook
Introduction
What is Lord of the Flies about?
Lord of the Flies is a novel that tells the story of a group of British schoolboys who are stranded on a deserted island after their plane is shot down during a war. The boys try to establish a civilized society, but soon descend into savagery and violence as they struggle for power, survival, and identity. The novel explores themes such as human nature, civilization, morality, leadership, and freedom.
Why is Lord of the Flies a classic novel?
Lord of the Flies is a classic novel because it is a timeless and universal story that reflects on the human condition and challenges the reader to question their own assumptions and values. The novel also uses powerful symbolism and allegory to convey its message and to create a vivid and realistic world. The novel has influenced many other writers and artists, such as Stephen King, Suzanne Collins, George R.R. Martin, and Iron Maiden.
How to download Lord of the Flies ebook for free?
If you want to read Lord of the Flies on your device, you can download Lord of the Flies ebook for free from various websites that offer free ebooks. However, you should be careful about the quality and legality of these websites, as some of them may contain viruses or malware, or may violate copyright laws. One website that we recommend is Project Gutenberg, which is a reputable and reliable source of free ebooks that are in the public domain. You can download Lord of the Flies ebook in various formats, such as EPUB, Kindle, HTML, or plain text.
Main Body
A brief summary of Lord of the Flies
The setting and the characters
The novel is set on an unnamed tropical island in the middle of a nuclear war. The main characters are Ralph, Piggy, Jack, Simon, Roger, Sam, Eric, and a group of younger boys called "littluns". Ralph is elected as the leader of the boys and tries to maintain order and civilization. Piggy is Ralph's friend and adviser who represents intelligence and rationality. Jack is the leader of the choirboys who become hunters and rebels against Ralph's authority. Simon is a shy and sensitive boy who has a spiritual connection with nature. Roger is Jack's right-hand man who is cruel and sadistic. Sam and Eric are twins who are loyal to Ralph but later join Jack's tribe. The littluns are mostly ignored by the older boys but suffer from nightmares and fears.
The conflict and the themes
The main conflict in the novel is between Ralph and Jack, who represent the opposing forces of civilization and savagery, or order and chaos. Ralph wants to keep the fire burning as a signal for rescue, while Jack wants to hunt and kill pigs for fun and food. The boys also face the threat of a mysterious beast that they believe lives on the island, which symbolizes their own inner fears and evil. The novel explores themes such as human nature, civilization, morality, leadership, and freedom.
The climax and the resolution
The climax of the novel occurs when Simon discovers that the beast is actually a dead parachutist who has landed on the mountain. He tries to tell the other boys the truth, but they mistake him for the beast and kill him in a frenzy. This marks the end of innocence and reason on the island. The next day, Jack and his tribe raid Ralph's camp and steal Piggy's glasses, which are used to light the fire. Ralph and Piggy confront Jack at his fortress, where Roger pushes a boulder that kills Piggy and shatters the conch shell, which is a symbol of law and democracy. Ralph is then hunted by Jack's tribe, who set the island on fire to flush him out. Ralph is saved by the arrival of a naval officer, who sees the smoke from the fire and rescues the boys. The officer is shocked by the savagery of the boys, who break down in tears as they realize what they have done.
A critical analysis of Lord of the Flies
The symbolism and the allegory
Lord of the Flies is a novel that uses symbolism and allegory to convey its message and to create a vivid and realistic world. Some of the main symbols in the novel are: - The conch shell: It represents law, order, democracy, and civilization. It is used to call meetings and to give everyone a chance to speak. It is shattered when Piggy dies, which signifies the collapse of civilization on the island. - The fire: It represents hope, rescue, and civilization. It is used to signal for help and to cook food. It is neglected by the boys who are more interested in hunting and playing. It is also used to destroy the island, which shows how civilization can be corrupted by savagery. - The glasses: They represent intelligence, rationality, and technology. They are used to light the fire and to see clearly. They are stolen by Jack's tribe, which shows how savagery can overpower intelligence. - The beast: It represents fear, evil, and the unknown. It is imagined by the boys as a result of their nightmares and insecurities. It is revealed to be a dead parachutist, which shows how fear can distort reality. - The Lord of the Flies: It represents Satan, evil, and the beast within all men. It is a pig's head on a stick that is offered to the beast by Jack's tribe. It speaks to Simon in a hallucination, telling him that there is no escape from evil.
The style and the language
Lord of the Flies is a novel that uses a simple and direct style and language to tell its story. The novel is written in third-person omniscient point of view, which allows the reader to see into the thoughts and feelings of all the characters. The novel also uses descriptive language and imagery to create a vivid picture of the island and its events. The novel also uses dialogue and dialect to show the personalities and backgrounds of the characters. The novel also uses irony and foreshadowing to create suspense and tension.
The message and the relevance
Lord of the Flies is a novel that has a powerful message and relevance for its readers. The novel challenges the reader to question their own assumptions and values about human nature, civilization, morality, leadership, and freedom. The novel shows how humans can be corrupted by power, fear, violence, and selfishness, but also how they can be redeemed by reason, compassion, cooperation, and courage. The novel also shows how humans can create their own heaven or hell on earth depending on their choices and actions. The novel also reflects on the historical and contemporary issues of war, dictatorship, democracy, anarchy, religion, science, culture, and identity.
Conclusion
A recap of the main points
In conclusion, Lord of the Flies is a novel that tells the story of a group of British schoolboys who are stranded on a deserted island after their plane is shot down during a war. The novel explores themes such as human nature, civilization, morality, leadership, and freedom through symbolism, allegory, style, and language.
A personal opinion and such as young adult, dystopian, allegorical, and speculative fiction. Young adult is a genre that targets readers who are between 12 and 18 years old, and deals with themes and issues that are relevant to them, such as identity, friendship, love, and rebellion. Dystopian is a genre that depicts a society that is undesirable, oppressive, or corrupted, often as a result of war, totalitarianism, or environmental degradation. Allegorical is a genre that uses symbols and metaphors to convey a hidden or deeper meaning, often related to moral, political, or religious issues. Speculative fiction is a broad genre that encompasses any fiction with supernatural, fantastical, or futuristic elements.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Lord of the Flies is a novel that tells the story of a group of British schoolboys who are stranded on a deserted island after their plane is shot down during a war. The novel explores themes such as human nature, civilization, morality, leadership, and freedom through symbolism, allegory, style, and language. The novel also belongs to several genres such as young adult, dystopian, allegorical, and speculative fiction. The novel is a masterpiece of literature that deserves to be read by everyone who is interested in human psychology, society, and culture.
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about Lord of the Flies:
Who wrote Lord of the Flies?
Lord of the Flies was written by William Golding, a British novelist, poet, and Nobel Prize winner. He was born in 1911 and died in 1993. He wrote Lord of the Flies in 1954, after his experience as a teacher and a naval officer during World War II.
What genre is Lord of the Flies?
Lord of the Flies is a novel that belongs to several genres such as young adult, dystopian, allegorical, and speculative fiction. Young adult is a genre that targets readers who are between 12 and 18 years old, and deals with themes and issues that are relevant to them, such as identity, friendship, love, and rebellion. Dystopian is a genre that depicts a society that is undesirable, oppressive, or corrupted, often as a result of war, totalitarianism, or environmental degradation. Allegorical is a genre that uses symbols and metaphors to convey a hidden or deeper meaning, often related to moral, political, or religious issues. Speculative fiction is a broad genre that encompasses any fiction with supernatural, fantastical, or futuristic elements.
What is the main message of Lord of the Flies?
The main message of Lord of the Flies is that human beings are inherently savage and evil, and that civilization is only a thin veneer that can be easily destroyed by fear, violence, and power. The novel shows how humans can create their own heaven or hell on earth depending on their choices and actions.
Who are the main characters of Lord of the Flies?
The main characters of Lord of the Flies are Ralph, Piggy, Jack, Simon, Roger, Sam, Eric, and a group of younger boys called \"littluns\". Ralph is elected as the leader of the boys and tries to maintain order and civilization. Piggy is Ralph's friend and adviser who represents intelligence and rationality. Jack is the leader of the choirboys who become hunters and rebels against Ralph's authority. Simon is a shy and sensitive boy who has a spiritual connection with nature. Roger is Jack's right-hand man who is cruel and sadistic. Sam and Eric are twins who are loyal to Ralph but later join Jack's tribe. The littluns are mostly ignored by the older boys but suffer from nightmares and fears.
What are some symbols in Lord of the Flies?
Some symbols in Lord of the Flies are: - The conch shell: It represents law, order, democracy, and civilization. It is used to call meetings and to give everyone a chance to speak. It is shattered when Piggy dies, which signifies the collapse of civilization on the island. - The fire: It represents hope, rescue, and civilization. It is used to signal for help and to cook food. It is neglected by the boys who are more interested in hunting and playing. It is also used to destroy the island, which shows how civilization can be corrupted by savagery. - The glasses: They represent intelligence, rationality, and technology. They are used to light the fire and to see clearly. They are stolen by Jack's tribe, which shows how savagery can overpower intelligence. - The beast: It represents fear, evil, and the unknown. It is imagined by the boys as a result of their nightmares and insecurities. It is revealed to be a dead parachutist, which shows how fear can distort reality. - The Lord of the Flies: It represents Satan, evil, and the beast within all men. It is a pig's head on a stick that is offered to the beast by Jack's tribe. It speaks to Simon in a hallucination, telling him that there is no escape from evil.
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